- Low house edge on full-pay tables (up to ~99.5% RTP with optimal play)
- Player decisions matter — strategy can improve outcomes
- Transparent paytables; easy to compare the best machines
- Max-coin Royal Flush pays 4,000 coins (800x) — strong top prize
- Fast gameplay; mobile-friendly and quick sessions
- Free demo modes for practice before real money
- Near-perfect strategy required to reach the posted RTP
- Downgraded paytables significantly reduce returns
- Higher variance in Bonus/DDB and multi-hand formats
- Must bet max coins to unlock full Royal payout
- True full-pay versions can be hard to find
- Progressive hunting and multi-hand play require deeper bankroll
Video Poker Rules & Strategy (2025): The Complete, SEO-Ready Guide for Players 🌟
Video poker exploded onto casino floors in the late 1970s and, thanks to its mix of skill and luck, never looked back. Today it’s one of the few casino games where your decisions directly affect the outcome, the pace is fast, and the house edge can be among the lowest in the room—especially on the best (“full-pay”) machines. This guide breaks down rules, variants, paytables, strategy, bankroll, RTP, and FAQs, with clear bullets and tables so it’s easy to scan and perfect for search.

TL;DR (Quick Start)
- You vs. the machine: No opponents, no bluffing—just optimal decisions.
- Goal: Build the best 5-card hand; payouts follow the machine’s paytable.
- Best beginner pick: Jacks or Better (simple rules, balanced payouts).
- Edge comes from the paytable: Seek full-pay versions; always bet max coins for the 4,000-coin Royal.
- Practice: Use free/demo modes to learn holds and paytables before wagering.
What Is Video Poker?
Video poker is a 5-card draw game played on a terminal or online interface. You receive five cards, hold the ones you want, draw replacements for the rest, and are paid if your final hand appears on the paytable. There’s no bluffing or multi-way pots—just math, probabilities, and consistent decisions.
Why Players Love It
- Skill matters: Decisions change long-term returns.
- Clear transparency: Paytables show exactly what each hand pays.
- Lower house edge (with the right paytable) than most slots.
- Fast & focused: Short hands, quick results, fun pace.
How to Play Video Poker (Step by Step)
- Choose denomination & bet size. Select 1–5 coins. Tip: Bet 5 coins to unlock the premium Royal payout (4,000 coins).
- Deal. You receive 5 random cards from a (virtual) shuffled deck.
- Hold/Discard. Tap the cards you want to keep; the rest will be discarded.
- Draw. New cards replace discards; your final 5-card hand is scored.
- Get paid. Payouts are determined by the paytable for your variant.
Each hand is independent—like a fresh mini-game every time.

Hand Rankings (What You’re Trying to Make)
Hand | Explanation | Example |
---|---|---|
One Pair | Two cards of same rank (Jacks+ in JoB) | J-J-2-3-4 |
Two Pair | Two different pairs | J-J-K-K-2 |
Three of a Kind | Three cards of same rank | J-J-J-2-3 |
Straight | Five consecutive ranks, any suits | 9-10-J-Q-K |
Flush | Five cards of same suit | Five ♦ |
Full House | Three of a kind + one pair | J-J-J-2-2 |
Four of a Kind | Four cards of same rank | J-J-J-J-2 |
Straight Flush | Straight in one suit | 6-7-8-9-10 ♦ |
Royal Flush | 10-J-Q-K-A in one suit | 10-J-Q-K-A ♦ |
Many variants require a minimum pair (e.g., Jacks or Better) to get paid.
The Paytable: Your Edge (and Why Max Coins Matter)
The paytable defines what each hand pays. Better tables = higher RTP (Return to Player).
Classic “Full-Pay” 9/6 Jacks or Better (reference)
(“9/6” means Full House pays 9, Flush pays 6 per coin)
Hand | 1 Coin | 2 Coins | 3 Coins | 4 Coins | 5 Coins |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Royal Flush | 250 | 500 | 750 | 1000 | 4000 ⚡ |
Straight Flush | 50 | 100 | 150 | 200 | 250 |
Four of a Kind | 25 | 50 | 75 | 100 | 125 |
Full House | 9 | 18 | 27 | 36 | 45 |
Flush | 6 | 12 | 18 | 24 | 30 |
Straight | 4 | 8 | 12 | 16 | 20 |
Three of a Kind | 3 | 6 | 9 | 12 | 15 |
Two Pair | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 |
Jacks or Better | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
- Max coins jump the Royal from 250-for-1 to 800-for-1 (4,000 coins).
- “Full-pay” 9/6 JoB is a gold standard and widely taught to return ~99.54% with perfect play.
- Downgraded tables (e.g., 8/5 JoB) drop the return significantly (±97% range). Always compare.
Pro tip: If you only can play 1–4 coins, consider lowering denomination so you can still bet 5 coins every hand.

Popular Video Poker Variants (and How They Differ)
- Jacks or Better (JoB) — Baseline game; pays from a pair of Jacks upward.
- Bonus Poker / Double Bonus / Double Double Bonus — Enhanced payouts for Four of a Kind (especially Aces, or specific kickers in DDB); more volatility than JoB.
- Deuces Wild — All 2s are wild; easier to hit big hands, but low hands often don’t pay; strategy differs substantially.
- Joker Poker (Joker’s Wild) — A Joker acts as a wild; some machines pay Five of a Kind.
- Tens or Better — Entry-level; pays from a pair of Tens; frequent small hits, lower big-hand payouts.
- Multi-Hand (e.g., Triple Play, 5-Play, 10-Play) — Hold once, draw multiple hands simultaneously; higher speed and variance.
Returns vary by paytable, not just by variant. Same variant + worse table = lower RTP.
Strategy: How to Make the Right Holds (Abridged JoB Cheatsheet)
Perfect play uses detailed charts. Here’s a priority snapshot to avoid common leaks (Jacks or Better):
- Pat hands (Straight or better): Always hold.
- Four to a Royal Flush: Hold all 4; draw 1.
- Three to a Royal Flush (especially with high cards) vs. other draws: Often hold 3 to Royal over weaker draws.
- Four to a Straight Flush: Hold all 4; draw 1.
- High Pair (JJ-AA): Hold the pair; draw 3.
- Four to a Flush: Hold 4 suited; draw 1.
- Low Pair (22–TT): Hold the pair; draw 3 (often better than random high cards).
- Open-ended Straight (no gaps): Hold 4; draw 1 (e.g., 6-7-8-9).
- Two high cards (KQ, QJ, AJ, etc.): Keep them (prefer suited).
- One high card (A/K/Q/J): Keep one, discard the rest.
- Otherwise: Draw 5 new cards.
Caveat: Exact priorities shift with variant/paytable. For Deuces Wild, Joker Poker, or Bonus games, use the proper chart.
Bankroll & Volatility (Play Longer, Stress Less)
- Volatility rises as paytables weight big hands (Bonus/Double Double Bonus).
- Bankroll rule of thumb: 200–400 bets for casual sessions (more if you’re chasing progressive Royals or playing volatile variants).
- Session pacing: Multi-hand speeds up variance; stick to single-hand while learning.
- Denomination discipline: Drop denomination to keep max-coin bet and protect bankroll.
Progressive Jackpots & Max-Coin
Some machines and online games add a progressive Royal that grows over time.
- Once the Royal reaches certain thresholds, the overall RTP can increase significantly.
- Always bet 5 coins on progressive machines; the jackpot value is in the 5-coin Royal.
RNG, Fairness & RTP
- Legit video poker uses a Random Number Generator and standard deck logic.
- RTP is a long-run statistic; short sessions swing.
- For fair play: choose licensed operators and stick to recognizable providers.
- Demo mode is great for testing paytables and practicing holds—free of risk.
Common Mistakes (And Easy Fixes)
- Not betting 5 coins → Misses the 4,000-coin Royal; drop denomination if needed.
- Ignoring paytables → A fancy UI with a weak table kills RTP; compare before playing.
- Misplaying low pairs → In JoB, keep the low pair over single high cards in most cases.
- Chasing gutshots (inside straights) → Usually inferior to better draws/holds.
- Using the wrong strategy for the variant → Deuces/Joker/Bonus require different charts.
Sample Keyword-Rich Sections (Use These as H2/H3 Anchors)
- Video Poker Rules: How to Play Video Poker Online
- Jacks or Better Strategy (Beginner’s Chart & Mistakes to Avoid)
- Deuces Wild Strategy: Wild Cards, Paytables, and RTP
- Video Poker Paytable Explained (9/6 vs 8/5, What’s “Full-Pay”?)
- Best Video Poker Variations for Real Money Play
- Video Poker RTP & House Edge: What Counts in 2025
- Progressive Royal Flush: When Max Coins Matter Most
- Video Poker Tips for Beginners (Bankroll & Volatility)
- Is Video Poker Fair? RNG, Licensing, and Safety
- Free Video Poker (Demo) vs Real Money: When to Switch
Extra: Quick “Hold/Discard” Micro-Guide (JoB)
- Pat Straight/Flush/Full House/Quads → Hold all.
- 4 to a Royal → Hold 4.
- High Pair → Hold (beats most draws).
- 4 to a Flush → Usually hold 4.
- Low Pair → Hold (better than random highs).
- 3 to a Royal → Often keep 3 (esp. with 10-Q-K/A combos).
- Two high cards → Keep both (prefer suited).
- One high → Keep one.
- Nothing → Draw 5.
Mini-Glossary
- Full-Pay: The best widely-recognized paytable for a variant (e.g., 9/6 JoB).
- RTP: Long-term “return to player.”
- Variance/Volatility: How swingy the results are.
- Kicker: Specific extra card that boosts Four-of-a-Kind payouts in some Bonus games.
- Inside/Gutshot: Straight draw with a missing middle card (weaker than open-ended).
FAQ (Search-Focused Q&A)
🎯 What’s the best video poker for beginners?
Jacks or Better. Simple rules, clear paytable, widely taught strategies, and strong returns on full-pay machines.
💡 Do I really need to bet max coins?
Yes—5 coins unlock the 4,000-coin Royal (800-for-1). If your budget’s tight, drop denomination, not coin count.
📈 What RTP should I expect?
Depends on variant + paytable. Well-tuned games often land ~96–99% (and the classic full-pay 9/6 JoB ~99.54% with perfect play). Downgraded tables drop notably.
🧮 Is there a winning strategy?
No guaranteed profits, but optimal strategy (using a chart specific to your game/paytable) minimizes house edge and maximizes long-term return.
🃏 How different is Deuces Wild strategy from Jacks or Better?
Very—2s are wild, so hand values and priorities change. Use a Deuces-specific chart.
💰 What’s the point of progressive video poker?
A growing Royal Flush jackpot can raise the game’s total RTP—sometimes making it exceptionally attractive. Still volatile; bring a deeper bankroll.
🔒 Is video poker fair and safe online?
At licensed sites with known providers: yes. Results use RNG; outcomes are random. Always check licensing and responsible-gaming tools.
🎮 Should I practice first?
Absolutely. Free video poker (demo) lets you learn paytables and practice holds without risk—then move to real money when comfortable.
📊 Which paytable should I look for first?
For JoB, target 9/6 (Full House pays 9, Flush 6). For Bonus/Double Bonus/DDB, learn the specific “full-pay” patterns or compare returns from reputable charts.
🧠 Biggest beginner mistake?
Not recognizing how much paytables matter—and not betting max coins.